Bharathappuzha ("River of Bhārata"), also known as the Nila or Ponnani River, is a river in India in the state of Kerala. With a length of 209 km, it is the second longest river that flows through Kerala after the Periyar. It flows through Palakkad Gap, which is also the largest opening in the Kerala portion of Western Ghats. Nila has groomed the culture and life of South Malabar part of Kerala. It is also referred to as "Peraar" in ancient scripts and documents. River Bharathapuzha is an interstate river and lifeline water source for a population residing in four administrative districts, namely Malappuram and Palakkad districts, and parts of Palakkad-Thrissur district border of Kerala and Coimbatore, and Tiruppur of Tamil Nadu. The fertile Thrissur-Ponnani Kole Wetlands lie on its bank.
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Thrissur, also known as the cultural capital of Kerala, is a city located in the southwestern part of India. It has a rich history and is home to several important landmarks, including the Vadakkunnathan Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is also known for its vibrant festivals, including the Thrissur Pooram, a spectacular display of fireworks and cultural events. Thrissur is a major hub for trade, commerce, and education in the region and is known for its high literacy rate and cultural diversity.
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Kathakali is a traditional dance-drama form that originated in the state of Kerala in southern India. It combines elements of dance, music, drama, and ritualistic performance to tell stories from Hindu mythology. The performers wear elaborate costumes, makeup, and headdresses, and use intricate hand gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to convey emotions and convey the narrative. The dance is accompanied by traditional percussion instruments such as chenda and maddalam, and singers narrate the story in Sanskrit or Malayalam. Kathakali is known for its vibrant costumes, dramatic makeup, and powerful performances.
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Pathanamthitta is a district located in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It covers an area of approximately 2,637 square kilometers and has a population of over 1.2 million people. The district is known for its scenic beauty, including dense forests, rivers, and hills. It is also home to the famous Sabarimala temple, which is one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in the country. Pathanamthitta is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and is a hub for traditional art forms such as Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
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Mundu is a traditional garment worn by men in Kerala, a state in South India. It is a rectangular piece of cloth, usually white or cream in color, and is worn around the waist, covering the legs up to the ankles. The mundu is paired with a shirt or a traditional jacket called the jubba. It is a popular attire for weddings, festivals, and formal occasions. The mundu is known for its simplicity, comfort, and elegance, and is an important part of Kerala's cultural identity.
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The boat race in Kerala, also known as the Nehru Trophy Boat Race, is an annual event held in Punnamada Lake in Alappuzha. It is a traditional event that dates back to the 19th century and involves colorful snake boats competing against each other. Each boat can hold up to 100 rowers and races can be as long as 1.5 kilometers. The atmosphere is festive and attracts locals and tourists alike. The event is a celebration of Kerala's water-based culture and tradition.
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Thiruvambady is a major hill town and a suburb in southeastern Kozhikode district in Kerala, India. Thiruvambady is a Panchayat headquarters, and a legislative assembly constituency, situated 35 kilometres (22 mi) from the district headquarters of Kozhikode.
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Kuttikanam is a small hill station located in the Idukki district of Kerala, southern India. It is a popular destination for tourists looking to escape the heat of the plains and experience the natural beauty of the Western Ghats. Surrounded by lush green hills and valleys, the town is known for its picturesque landscapes, tea and spice plantations, and cool climate. Popular attractions in Kuttikanam include the Valanjanganam waterfalls, the Kuttikanam viewpoint, and the Grampi hills, as well as the nearby trekking trails and the cultivation and processing of tea and spices.
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Panchalimedu is a scenic hill station located in the Idukki district of Kerala, southern India. According to legend, the Pandavas and their wife Draupadi (also known as Panchali) spent some time in this area during their exile. The hill station is also home to a temple dedicated to the goddess Kali, which is believed to have been visited by the Pandavas. Panchalimedu offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys and is a popular destination for trekkers and nature lovers. Visitors can explore the nearby forest trails, visit the Kali temple, or simply relax and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
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Athirapilly Falls, is situated in Athirapilly Panchayat in Chalakudy Taluk of Thrissur District in Kerala, India on the Chalakudy River, which originates from the upper reaches of the Western Ghats at the entrance to the Sholayar ranges. It is the largest waterfall in Kerala, which stands tall at 81.5 feet. Just a short drive from Athirapilly to the Vazhachal falls, which is close to dense green forests that are home to many endangered and endemic species of flora and fauna.
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Thommankuthu is a waterfall located in Thodupuzha Thaluk in Idukki District of the southern state of Kerala, India. It is a popular tourist spot in the state and one of the major centres of eco-tourism in Kerala. It is situated in the southern part of Western Ghats mountain range. Thomankoothu waterfalls is not a single waterfall but a series of 12 falls over a distance of 5 km.
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Kakkayam is a dam site located at Koorachundu in Kozhikode, Kerala. Kakkayam is on the outskirts of the Western Ghats, and Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary, a 7,421-hectare (18,340-acre) abode of wild animals including elephants and bison. Kakkayam has an abundant wildlife population and is also a trekking and rock climbing destination.
This reservoir is part of the Kuttiyadi Hydro Electric Project & is located at a height of about 750 m (2,460 ft) above sea level. The pen stock runs down from the dam site and goes through various tunnels and hills to the Kuttiyadi Main power house at Kakkayam with an installed capacity of 225MW. Water coming out of this power house is diverted to two small hydro electric projects namely Kuttiyadi Tail Race power house and kakkayam small hydro electric project with an installed capacity of 3.75 MW and 3 MW Respectively.After this the tail water joins the river and is utilized for Peruvannamoozhi Irrigation Project.
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The Cheruthoni Dam, located in Idukki District, Kerala, India, is a 138m tall concrete gravity dam. This dam was constructed in 1976 as part of the Idukki Hydroelectric Project along with two other dams Idukki and Kulamavu. The Government of Canada aided the Project with long-term loans and grants. The dam was constructed by HCC (Hindustan Construction Company Ltd.) and the consultant was S.N.C.Inc., Canada.
The water impounded by these three dams of Idukki, Cheruthoni & Kulamavu has formed a single reservoir spread over 60 km² at a height of 2300 ft above Mean Sea Level. The Idukki Dam is a double curvature arch dam constructed across Periyar River in a narrow gorge between two granite hills and is the tallest double curvature arch dam in Asia. Cheruthoni Dam is located 1 km west of Idukki dam. The spill way of the Idukki Reservoir is in the Cheruthoni dam. Kulamavu Dam was constructed to prevent the water from escaping through a rivulet called Kilivally, 30 km west to Idukki Arch Dam. It is a 100 metres tall Masonry gravity dam. Construction of this Cheruthoni Dam, Idukki Arch Dam and Kulamavu Dam created an artificial lake of 60 km² and the water stored, is used for electricity generation at the Idukki power station. Located at Moolamattom, it is the biggest underground power station in India and the pressure shaft is the largest in the country. Cheruthoni is the largest and highest gravity dam in Kerala. Storage of water in Idukki Reservoir started in February, 1973. Idukki power station was Commissioned in February 1976 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
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Vavar Juma Masjid is a mosque near the Sabarimala Temple in Kerala, India. It is dedicated to Vavar Swamy, a Muslim warrior considered a friend of Lord Ayyappa, the deity worshipped at Sabarimala. The mosque is a symbol of Hindu-Muslim harmony and is revered by both Hindu and Muslim devotees visiting Sabarimala. Pilgrims often stop at the mosque to offer prayers and pay respects to Vavar Swamy. The mosque is a small structure with traditional architecture, located in the forest near the Sabarimala Temple, accessible by a steep trek. Vavar Juma Masjid is a testimony to India's rich cultural heritage and religious tolerance.
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Shree Parasurama Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Parasurama, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, located in Thiruvallam, Kerala, India. The temple is believed to have been built thousands of years ago and is one of the most ancient and revered temples in Kerala. The temple is located near the famous backwaters of Kerala and is a popular pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Parasurama. The temple features intricate carvings and sculptures, and is known for its peaceful and serene atmosphere. The temple also hosts several festivals and ceremonies throughout the year, attracting large crowds of devotees and tourists. Shree Parasurama Temple is a must-visit for those interested in Hindu spirituality and the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.
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Vadakkunnathan Temple is a famous ancient temple located in the heart of Thrissur city in the Indian state of Kerala. Built in traditional Kerala style of architecture, the temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is considered one of the most sacred Shiva temples in the state. The temple is known for its exquisite murals and sculptures, including the famous Nataraja statue. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts a large number of devotees and tourists every year. The temple is an important cultural and religious landmark in Kerala and is an integral part of the state's history and heritage.
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Erattupetta is a municipal town located in Kottayam district, state of Kerala, India,. It is located 38 km east of Kottayam, the district capital. Erattupetta Grama Panchayath was founded in 1964 and upgraded to a municipality in 2015.
The "Eraaru" part in all the variations of the names arose from the geographical location, where the two rivers (aaru) merge as single one and "Petta" means town. Erattupetta is situated in the foothills of High Ranges. Hence the place is also known as "the gateway of High range/Malanadu."
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Thiruvananthapuram, also known as Trivandrum, is the capital city of Kerala, a state in southwestern India. It is located on the west coast of the country, bordering the Arabian Sea. The city has a rich cultural heritage and is home to various historic landmarks, including the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, the Kuthira Malika Palace, and the Napier Museum. Thiruvananthapuram is also known for its educational institutions, science and technology parks, and medical tourism. The city's scenic beaches, backwaters, and hill stations attract a large number of tourists every year.
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Kollam is a district located in the state of Kerala, India. It is situated on the southwestern coast of the country, and is known for its scenic beauty, backwaters, and beaches. Kollam is also famous for its cashew industry, and is the largest producer of cashews in the state. The district has a rich history, and was a major center for trade and commerce in ancient times. Kollam is a popular tourist destination, and attracts visitors from all over the world.
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The traditional attire of Kerala, a state in South India, is the saree. Known as the Kasavu saree, a plain white body with a golden border. It is worn by women for special occasions and festivals, and is considered a symbol of grace and elegance. The saree is draped in a unique style, with the pallu (end piece) draped over the left shoulder.
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Chalakudy River or Chalakudy Puzha is the fifth longest river in Kerala, India. The river flows through Thrissur district, Palakkad district and Ernakulam district of Kerala. The total drainage area of the river is 1704 km². Out of this,1404 km² lies in Kerala and the rest in Tamil Nadu. The length of the river is 145.5 km. Though Chalakudy River in a strict geological sense is a tributary of the Periyar river, for all practical purposes it is treated as a separate river by Government and other agencies. The river has gained its name since it flows along the banks of the Chalakudy Town, the major settlement along the course of the river. It is perhaps the most unpolluted and pristine river in the state and even in India due to the limited amount of industries and wastage disposal around it. Chalakudy River and its basin area were one of the most affected rivers during the 2018 Kerala floods.
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Thusharagiri Falls is a waterfall located in Kozhikode district in the Indian state of Kerala, India. Two streams originating from the Western Ghats meet here to form the Chalippuzha River. The river diverges into three waterfalls creating a snowy spray, which gives the name, 'Thusharagiri' a word which means the snow-capped mountain. Of the three waterfalls, the highest is the Thenpara, falling from an altitude of 75 metres (246 ft). The other two are the Erattumukku falls and Mazhavil Chattam falls.
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Laha is a small town located near Pamba in the Pathanamthitta district of Kerala, a state in southern India. It is situated on the banks of the Achankovil river and is known for its scenic beauty and peaceful surroundings. Laha is a popular destination for those seeking a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Visitors to Laha can enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding hills, forests, and rivers.
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Kerala Sadhya is a traditional vegetarian feast served on a banana leaf in the Indian state of Kerala. It consists of a variety of dishes, including rice, sambar, rasam, aviyal, thoran, pachadi, pickle, papadam, and payasam. The meal is usually served during special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and important ceremonies. Sadhya is known for its rich flavors and diverse range of vegetarian dishes, all served together to create a wholesome and satisfying experience.
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Chaliyar River is the fourth longest river in Kerala at 169 km in length. The Chaliyar is also known as Chulika River, Nilambur River or Beypore River as it nears the sea. Pothukal, Chungathara, Nilambur, Mampad, Edavanna, Kavanoor, Perakamanna, Areekode, Kizhuparamba, Elamaram, Cheekkode, Vazhakkad, Vazhayur, Cheruvadi, Edavannappara, Mavoor, Peruvayal, Feroke and Beypore are some of the towns/villages situated along the banks of Chaliyar. It mainly flows through Malappuram district. Its tributaries flow through both the districts of Malappuram and Kozhikode. The bank of river Chaliyar at Nilambur region is also known for natural Gold fields. Explorations done at the valley of the river Chaliyar in Nilambur have shown reserves of the order of 2.5 million cubic meters of placers with 0.1 gram per cubic meter of gold. It originates at Ilambaleri hills of Nilgiri Mountains in Nilgiris district (Ooty district), which is also near Wayanad-Malappuram district border. It flows mainly through the erstwhile region of Eranad (present-day Malappuram district), and finally empties into the Arabian Sea at Beypore port, opposite to Chaliyam harbour.
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Vazhachal Falls is situated in Athirappilly Panchayath of Thrissur district in Kerala on the southwest coast of India. Located on the west-flowing Chalakudy River near the Vazhachal Forest Division and at the edge of the Sholayar ranges, it is just 5 km from the entrance of Athirappilly Falls. It is located 36 km from Chalakudy.
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Kappad, or Kappakadavu locally, is a beach and village near Koyilandy, in the district of Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
A stone monument installed by the government commemorates the "landing" by Vasco da Gama with the inscription, 'Vasco da Gama landed here, Kappakadavu, in the year 1498'.
In 2007, a Rs. 1.5 crore program to beautify the beach was launched by Kerala Tourism Minister Kodiyeri Balakrishnan. It is now completed and Kappad beach has a corniche and park. The park includes a restroom, restaurant and seating.
The nearest major railway station is Koyilandy, about 10 km away from Kappad. The nearest airport is Calicut International Airport (CCJ), which is about 25 km from the town of Kozhikode. Private transport buses are available from the main bus stand, or visitors can reach the beach by stopping at Thiruvangoor on National Highway 66 between Kozhikode and Vadakara.
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Achankovil River is a river in the southern state of Kerala, India, originating in the Western Ghats and flowing into the Arabian Sea. The river is known for its scenic beauty, including waterfalls such as Thirparappu and Palaruvi Falls. It also holds cultural and religious significance for both Hindu and Muslim communities and is an important source of irrigation and water for domestic and industrial purposes. The Achankovil River is an important resource for the people of Kerala and a popular destination for tourists seeking to experience its natural beauty and cultural significance.
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Veli Tourist Village is a popular tourist destination located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is a scenic spot where the Veli Lagoon meets the Arabian Sea and is known for its tranquil atmosphere and scenic beauty. The tourist village offers a range of activities for visitors, including boating, water sports, and picnicking. There is a scenic park and garden, as well as several restaurants and shops. The village is also a popular spot for bird watching, with many species of migratory birds visiting the area. Veli Tourist Village is a great place to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Kerala, and is a must-visit for those visiting Thiruvananthapuram.
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Thirumullavaram Beach is a popular tourist destination located in the Kollam district of Kerala, India. It is a serene and quiet beach known for its golden sand and shallow waters, making it ideal for swimming and sunbathing. The beach also offers a breathtaking view of the sunset and is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation. Additionally, there are several nearby temples and churches of historical and cultural significance, attracting tourists who are interested in learning about the local culture and history.
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