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Dr. Hamed Ghaemi TESOL Cert. Certified International IELTS & TOEFL iBT Trainer (VTTC) Certified Microsoft Innovative Educator www.ghaemiacademy.ir Hamedghaemi@ymail.com 09155066687 09025066687
a white collar jobشغل اداری/دفتری یا کارمندی
a blue collar jobشغل کارگری (کارهای فیزکی انجام می دهند)
age gapاختلاف سن
wage gapاختلاف حقوق/ستمزد
uplifting book/words/music /performanceروحیه بخش
the gender pay gapاختلاف حقوق زن و مرد
-Winning this award has been a big shot in the arm for the students.
--For me it was a marvelously uplifting performance.
-Blue-collar workers do work needing strength or physical skill rather than office work.
-With wages for lower-skill jobs held in check by a labor surplus, the pay gap between executives and the workers is widening
To become a professional chef, individuals need to develop a diverse set of skills and acquire culinary knowledge. Here are some key skills that are important for aspiring chefs:
Culinary Expertise: A deep understanding of culinary techniques, food preparation methods, and cooking principles is essential. This includes knowledge of ingredients, flavor combinations, cooking times, and presentation techniques.
Knife Skills: Mastery of knife skills is crucial for a chef. This involves the ability to handle knives safely, efficiently, and precisely while performing tasks like slicing, dicing, chopping, and filleting ingredients.
Creativity and Innovation: Chefs must possess a creative flair to develop new recipes, create unique flavor profiles, and present dishes in visually appealing ways. Innovation helps chefs stand out and keeps their menus fresh and exciting.
Time Management: In a fast-paced culinary environment, time management skills are vital. Chefs must be able to multitask, prioritize tasks, and work efficiently under pressure while maintaining high quality and meeting deadlines.
Organizational Skills: The ability to plan and organize kitchen operations, ingredients, and equipment is essential. This includes inventory management, menu planning, and maintaining a clean and organized work environment.
Attention to Detail: Chefs need keen attention to detail to ensure precision in measurements, cooking times, plating, and presentation. This skill helps in consistently producing dishes of high quality.
Adaptability and Problem-Solving: The culinary world can present unexpected challenges. Chefs should be able to think on their feet, adapt to changes, and solve problems creatively. This includes troubleshooting cooking mishaps or finding alternative ingredients.
Teamwork and Leadership: In a professional kitchen, teamwork and leadership skills are crucial. Chefs need to effectively communicate, coordinate, and delegate tasks to ensure smooth operations and maintain a harmonious working environment.
Food Safety and Hygiene: Understanding and following proper food safety practices is essential to prevent foodborne illnesses. Chefs must be knowledgeable about food handling, storage, and sanitation protocols.
Continuous Learning: The culinary field is ever-evolving, so chefs should have a passion for continuous learning and staying updated on food trends, new techniques, and industry developments. This can be achieved through workshops, culinary classes, and exploring diverse cuisines.
Developing these skills typically requires practical experience through culinary education, apprenticeships, and working in professional kitchens. Continuous practice, dedication, and a genuine passion for food and cooking are key to becoming a successful professional chef.
⭐️ Over the moon– to be extremely pleased or happy
I was over the moon when I passed my speaking test.
از خوشحالی در پوست خود نگنجیدن
⭐️ Once in a blue moon– happens very rarely
A student will get a 9 in the IELTS writing test once in a blue moon.
به ندرت
⭐️ A piece of cake– very easy
Getting a band 6 in the speaking test will be a piece of cake.
مثل آب خوردن
⭐️ A drop in the ocean– a very small part of something much bigger
Just learning idioms is a drop in the ocean when it comes to preparing for the speaking test.
بسیار اندک
⭐️ Actions speak louder than words– it is better to actually do something than just talk about it
Lots of people have great business ideas but do nothing about them. Actions speak louder than words, just do it.
دو صد گفته چون نیم کردار نیست
⭐️ Back to the drawing board– when you attempted to do something but failed and have to try again
I got 4.5 in reading! Oh well, back to the drawing board.
از اول شروع کردن
⭐️ Put all your eggs in one basket– put all your money or effort into one thing
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. You should apply to lots of different universities.
همه تخم مرغ ها رو در یک سبد گذاشتن
⭐️ The in thing– something fashionable
The new iPhone is really the in thing at the moment.
چیزی که مد روزه
⭐️ The real McCoy– genuine or not fake
I don’t think her new handbag is the real McCoy.
(جنس) اصل
⭐️ Off the top of my head– saying something without thinking first
Off the top of my head, I’d say about 2 or 3.
تا جایی که حضور ذهن دارم...
⭐️ Run of the mill– average, ordinary
Apple phones are very run of the mill these days.
معمولی
⭐️ Down in the dumps– sad
I was really down in the dumps after my dog died.
ناراحت
⭐️ Found my feet– to become comfortable doing something
Moving to a new city was difficult as first, but I soon found my feet.
احساس راحتی کردن
⭐️ Set in their ways– not wanting to change
My parents are quite traditional and set in their ways.
انعطاف ناپذیر (وقتی کسی نمیخواد عوض شه)
⭐️ Go the extra mile– do much more than is required
I decided to go the extra mile and move to England to really perfect my English.
بیش از حد انتظار مایه گذاشتن، سنگ تمام گذاشتن
⭐️ A hot potato– a controversial topic
Abortion and capital punishment are hot potatoes in my country at the moment.
مسئله بحث برانگیز
⭐️ Miss the boat– miss an opportunity
I sent my application in late and I think I missed the boat.
از دست دادن فرصت
⭐️ Costs an arm and a leg– really expensive
Those shoes must have cost an arm and a leg.
خیلی گرون بودن
⭐️ Sit on the fence– to be undecided
I haven’t made my mind up about that issue, I’ll have to sit on the fence.
دو دل بودن، بی طرف ماندن، سکوت اختیار کردن
🔻"HORSE OF A DIFFERENT COLOUR"
Meaning:
a very different thing or issue,
another matter entirely.
Example:
I thought that was her boyfriend but it turned out to be her brother ,that's a horse of a different colour.
To pursue one’s education =to continue one s studies ادامه تحصیلات دادن
To carry out a survey=to conduct a survey=to do research تحقیق انجام دادن
To seek help/ advice from someone مشورت/کمک گرفتن از کسی
To seek refuge/asylum in the US embassyتقاضای پناهندگی کردن
To have survival Arabic عربی آنقدر بلدم که گلیم خودم را بیرون بکشم
To play hide and seek/ chess game/tennis قایم موشک بازی کردن
To have a strong circle of friends حلقه دوستان خوبی داشتن
How to be fluent in English - 8 Things you MUST do!
Tip 1: Have a practice plan. Have a big goal in learning English.
Tip 2: You must not be afraid of making mistakes: it is a part of your learning journey
Tip 3: Don t try to do too much at one time
Tip 4; You must practice regularly. You must practice efficiently: you must know how to practice
Tip 5: Be creative: - keep a journal- record your voice –write down your thoughts
Tip 6: have realistic expressions: be patient
Tip 7: improving your English must be a priority for you ( a number one priority):do not postpone studying and practicing English
Tip 8: have a positive mindset in your Learning English path: avoid having negative thoughts: believe that you can do it.
Pay attention to the use of speculative language in the following answers
How might the education system in your country change in the coming years?
Well, I think it’s likely to become more technologically advanced. More and more people have access to high-speed internet these days so I expect that distance learning will become even more popular. Perhaps more students will have access to tablets and computers in their classrooms as well.
How do you think your city might change over the next 15 years?
I imagine that it’s going to expand and get a lot bigger. As a result, traffic is bound to get heavier and it will become more crowded. However, I think it’s unlikely that the culture of the city will change too much. It might change a little but things don’t move very quickly here!
https://www.instagram.com/reel/CsqHNB3LGHI/?igshid=MTc4MmM1YmI2Ng==
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سپاس از استقبالتون
این کد هم تکمیل شد
میبینمتون
https://www.instagram.com/p/CsYEDXHtBl8/?igshid=MTc4MmM1YmI2Ng==
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https://www.instagram.com/p/CsUEb9JNzOS/?igshid=MTc4MmM1YmI2Ng==
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📣 ثبت نام آزمون آیلتس آغاز شد
🔸به اطلاع داوطلبان آزمون آیلتس می رساند ، ثبت نام این آزمون هم اکنون از طریق سایت سازمان سنجش آموزش کشور به نشانی www.sanjesh.org آغاز شده است.
🎓داوطلبان پس از ورود به پرتال سازمان سنجش آموزش کشور مراحل زیر را برای انجام ثبت نام انجام دهند :
۱- مراجعه به سامانه اینترنتی سازمان سنجش به نشانی ielts.sanjesh.org
۲- مشاهده مراکز و تاریخ های برگزاری آزمون که داری مجوز برگزاری می باشد از لینک Authorized Centers در بالای صفحه
۳- اعلام مشخصات فردی و شماره تلفن همراه در سایت فوق الذکر
۴- در صورت صحت اطلاعات شخصی به سایت ielts.idp.com هدایت می شوید
۵- تاریخ، مرکز و سایر اطلاعات درخواستی را مطابق دستورالعمل سایت IDP تکمیل و نسبت به رزرو آزمون اقدام نمایید
۶- در گام آخر نسبت به پرداخت وجه ثبت نام به حساب مرکز مورد نظر اقدام نمایید
۷- پس از ۲۴ ساعت، در صورتی که مشکلی وجود نداشته باشد آزمون رزرو شده در سایت IDP تایید خواهد شد.
Phrases and idioms from IELTS readings: Cambridge 16
To shed light on something/this mystery= to claify روشن کردن راز/ واضح و روشن نشان دادن چیزی
To elaborate on the reasons for=to expatiate on/upon/ توضیح دادن با جزئیات بیشتر
To be in line with somethingهمسو /موافق بودن با
To take something for granted مهم شمردن مطلبی /با اهمیت شمردن
To cast light on something= to disclose=unveil=reveal/to elaborate با توضیح روشن کردن ومطلبی
To expound on sth= to give a detailed explanation of sth توضیحات با جزئیات در مورد چیزی دادن
ممنون از استقبالتون 🌺🙏
ظرفیت این دوره تکمیل شد
ساعت دقیق برگزاری کلاس تا اواخر هفته آینده اعلام خواهد شد 💐
(این دوره حضوری می‌باشد)
To forge documents جعل کردن
To exploit a country/resources استثمار کردن
To manipulate systems دستکاری کردن
To give a bribe رشوه دادن
To take a bribe رشوه گرفتن
- fake passport پاسپورت جعلی
- forded documents مدارک جعلی
- bribery رشوه
- robbery سرقت /دزدی
what skills does a person need to have to become a pro chef?
نمونه جواب 👇
some important vocabularies and phrases:
To read lengthy stuff
To find a book engaging and impactful
To have a completely different perception
To have a positive /negative frame of mind/mindset/mentality
To relate to one’s culture /circumstances/family
To open your mind to different perspectives
To run out of the things to say
To get a whole new set of ideas for
To invest one’s time in more productive activities
In the IELTS exam, you will be asked to discuss how certain things may change or evolve in the future. In this case, you have to use LANGUAGE OF SPECULATION. When we speculate about future events, we guess about what we think might or might not happen.
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- Cian
An optician عینک ساز
A musician موسیقی دان
A mathematicianریاضی دان
A physicianپزشک عمومی
A dietician متخصص تغذیه
A technician تکنسین
A magician جادوگر
- Cist
A physicist فیزیک دان
A pharmacist داروساز
- ist
A chemistشیمیدان
A specialist متخصص
A sub-specialist فوق تخصص
A nutritionistمتخصص تغذیه
Ophthalmologist چشم پزشک
🔔اطلاعیه جدید آزمون دولینگو🔔
✅ با توجه به اطلاعیه جدید دولینگو، از تاریخ 1 May سال 2023 آزمون دولینگو شامل تغییرات مهمی خواهد شد. این تغییرات عبارتند از:
1️⃣ اضافه شدن بخش
Interactive Listening به سوالات آزمون
2️⃣ حذف شدن بخش
Listen and select (real word audio)
3️⃣ محسوب شدن بخش
speaking interview در نمره‌ی آزمون
🔗لینک منبع:
https://testcenter.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/sections/14223431111053-Spring-2023-Test-Updates
Examiner: What are the advantages of studying on a distance learning course?
One possible answer : It’s a more flexible way of studying especially if you have a job … tuition fees are usually cheaper … but you have to be very motivated … and I would imagine more people fall behind with their studies compared to face-to-face classes …
To fall behind one’s studies از درس ها عقب افتادن
To pay tuition fees شهریه تحصیلی پرداختن
to sit an exam: to take an examامتحان دادن
Collocations: adverb+adjective
A prohibitively expensive city خیلی گران
A Highly controversial topicبسیار بحث انگیز
A painfully shy person
Important adjectives:
A top-notch cafeteriaکافه درجه یک
A brand-new carماشین نونو
A novel ideaایده جدید
An arduous job شغل سخت
Effortless= easy ساده
To go on footپیاده رفتن
To go on a food strikeاعتصاب کردن
To look daggers at someoneچپ چپ نگاه کردن/چشم غره رفتن به کسی
To sneer at someoneنیشخند زدن به
To stare at someoneذل زدن به کسی
To hold a grudge against someoneکینه به دل نگه داشتن از کسی
To swear at someoneفحش دادن به
https://www.instagram.com/p/CsYEDXHtBl8/?igshid=MTc4MmM1YmI2Ng==
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✍️اصطلاحات رایج انگلیسى Common Idioms In English
💮برای ابراز عقیده چند تا جمله و راه بلدید؟ هر وقت از شما سوالی میشه اکثرا میگید I think ولی جمله های دیگه ای هم وجود دارند:
✅In my book
✅Im of the opinion that
✅In my point of view
✅I express the idea that
✅I feel strongly that
✅In my estimation
✅It's important
✅It is of capital importance
✅It is of crucial importance
✅I pot significant
✅One is important is that
✅to the best of my knowledge
To work around the clock =day and night/ all the timesشبانه روزی کار کردن
To study 24/7= to study all the times شبانه روزی مطالعه کردن
To do no harm to the wild life آسیب رساندن به
To raise the public awareness ofآگاهی عموم مردم را بالا بردن در مورد چیزی
To fall short of words/time/moneyزمان/پول/لغت کم آوردن
To have a hectic day روز پر مشغله ای داشتن
to work under enormous stressتحت فشار و استرس زیاد کار کردن
to drop litter آشغال روی زمین ریختن
to complain about excessive workloadبه حجم کاری زیاد اعتراض کردن
To inspire people to do somethingتشویق کردن مردم برای انجام کاری/انگیزه دادن
To tempt people to do something فریفتن مردم/وسوسه کردن افراد برای انجام کاری
to preserve our natural resourcesمنابع طبیعی را حفظ کردن
to make a (whole) host of changes تغییرات زیادی ایجاد کردن
to do something on purpose= deliberately /intentionally کاری را عمدا /از روی قصد انجام دادن
to leave one's litter in public placesآشغال در مکانهای عمومی ریختن
To put others first دیگران را در اولویت قرار دادن
To be painfully shy خیلی خجالتی بودن
To have a tendency to make snap decisions تمایل به تصمیم گیری های زود
To make snap /wise decisions تصمیمات/سریع/منطقی گرفتن
To keep one’s word سر حرف خود ماندن
To have a strong tendency to keep one’s word or promise تمایل شدید داشتن روی حرف خود
To bear a grudge against someone =to hold a grudge کینه به دل نگه داشتن
To be brutally honest خیلی خیلی صادق بودن جوری که به دیگران آسیب برسوند
نمرات عالی زبان آموز محترم
CELPIP
در دو مهارت writing & Speaking
دوره انگلیسی تجاری
Business English Course
با استفاده از کتاب مشهور و قدرتمند
Business English Course Book , Market Leader
شروع دوره ۱۵ خرداد