208939
UPSC Notes
*💠9th, 10th, 11th and 12th Schedule
🛡️Ninth Schedule was added by 1st Amendment Act 1951 to protect the laws included in it from judicial scrutiny on the ground of violation of fundamental rights.
🛡️However, in 2007, the Supreme Court ruled that the laws included in this schedule after April 24, 1973, are now open to judicial review.
🛡️10th Schedule was added by the 52nd Amendment Act of 1985, also known as Anti-defection Law.
🛡️11th schedule was added by the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992. It contains the provisions that specify the powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats. It has 29 matters.
🛡️12th schedule was added by the 74th Amendment Act of 1992. It deals with the provisions that specify the powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities. It has 18 matters.*
Dr. Akshita Gupta AIR - 69, 2020
Quotes for essay and ethics. Must be included whenever needed.
Very important #Topper_Notes
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Indian Economy by Sriram's IAS
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Title: Mera Yuva Bharat: Empowering India's Youth
Mera Yuva Bharat (MY Bharat) is set to launch on October 31, 2023, coinciding with National Unity Day. This initiative, aligned with the National Youth Policy, focuses on the holistic development of young Indians aged 10-29.
Objectives and Impact
MY Bharat's objectives include enhancing leadership skills through experiential learning, aligning youth aspirations with community needs, improving program efficiency, creating a centralized youth database, enhancing communication, and establishing a "phygital" ecosystem.
The Need for Mera Yuva Bharat
Recognizing the pivotal role of India's youth in shaping the nation's future, MY Bharat unites youth from diverse backgrounds, bridging the gap between rural, urban, and rurban areas. In a technology-driven world, it adapts to engage today's youth more effectively.
Youth Outreach
Supported by a robust technology platform, MY Bharat will significantly enhance the outreach efforts of the Department of Youth Affairs, allowing for more efficient engagement with the youth across the country.
Glory of Allapalli: It is a reserved forest being preserved as natural forest having biological, ethinical and historical values.
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“Biodiversity Heritage Sites” (BHS) are well defined areas that are unique, ecologically fragile ecosystems - terrestrial, coastal and inland waters and, marine having rich biodiversity comprising of any one or more of the following components: richness of wild as well as domesticated species or intra-specific categories, high endemism, presence of rare and threatened species, keystone species, species of evolutionary significance, wild ancestors of domestic/ cultivated species or their varieties, past pre-eminence of biological components represented by fossil beds and having significant cultural, ethical or aesthetic values and are important for the maintenance of cultural diversity, with or without a long history of human association with them. @CSEUPSCNOTES
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https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va90cTm3GJP5U7z7nU42
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Vasant Dabholkar AIR 76
Topper's Answer Booklet
#Answercopy #GS1
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स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन के प्रमुख संगठन handwriting notes (hindi medium)
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Modern History Summary Notes In English
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UPSC 2024 Prelims/Mains Notes in Hindi and English Languages
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▪️UPSC Toppers AIR RANK 1 KANISHAK KATARIA Notes
▪️#Modern Algebra
▪️#English #UPSCMains
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▪️वैधानिक तरलता अनुपात (एसएलआर): यह वह राशि है जिसे बैंकों को नकदी, सोना और भार रहित प्रतिभूतियों, ट्रेजरी बिल, दिनांकित प्रतिभूतियों आदि जैसी तरल संपत्तियों के रूप में अपनी शुद्ध मांग और समय देनदारियों (एनडीटीएल) का एक निर्धारित अनुपात बनाए रखना होता है।
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Drip irrigation :
1. More beneficial than traditional methods✅
2. drop only at root✅
3. hilly + coastal areas too useful✅
4. It permits use of saline water✅
5. substantial reduction in weed growth,soil erosion,high suitability in poor soils too, labour saving, fertilizers costs saving✅
6. 40-50% water shaving + 100% yield increase✅
7. Water loss or evaporation is reduced✅
8. Economic viable✅
Karnataka = world's single largest drip irrigation project✅✅✅
Shubham Kumar UPSC Rank - 1,
Example for ethics & essay
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Title: Mera Yuva Bharat: Empowering India's Youth
Mera Yuva Bharat (MY Bharat) is set to launch on October 31, 2023, coinciding with National Unity Day. This initiative, aligned with the National Youth Policy, focuses on the holistic development of young Indians aged 10-29.
Objectives and Impact @CSEUPSCNOTES
MY Bharat's objectives include enhancing leadership skills through experiential learning, aligning youth aspirations with community needs, improving program efficiency, creating a centralized youth database, enhancing communication, and establishing a "phygital" ecosystem.
The Need for Mera Yuva Bharat
Recognizing the pivotal role of India's youth in shaping the nation's future, MY Bharat unites youth from diverse backgrounds, bridging the gap between rural, urban, and rurban areas. In a technology-driven world, it adapts to engage today's youth more effectively.
Youth Outreach
Supported by a robust technology platform, MY Bharat will significantly enhance the outreach efforts of the Department of Youth Affairs, allowing for more efficient engagement with the youth across the country.
जैव विविधता विरासत स्थल (बीएचएस) अच्छी तरह से परिभाषित क्षेत्र हैं जो अद्वितीय, पारिस्थितिक रूप से नाजुक पारिस्थितिक तंत्र हैं - स्थलीय, तटीय और अंतर्देशीय जल और, समुद्री समृद्ध जैव विविधता जिसमें निम्नलिखित घटकों में से एक या अधिक शामिल हैं: जंगली और साथ ही पालतू प्रजातियों की समृद्धि या अंतर-विशिष्ट श्रेणियां, उच्च स्थानिकता, दुर्लभ और संकटग्रस्त प्रजातियों की उपस्थिति, मुख्य प्रजाति, विकासवादी महत्व की प्रजातियां, घरेलू/खेती की गई प्रजातियों या उनकी किस्मों के जंगली पूर्वज, जीवाश्म बिस्तरों द्वारा दर्शाए गए जैविक घटकों की पूर्व-उत्कृष्टता और महत्वपूर्ण सांस्कृतिक , नैतिक या सौंदर्य मूल्य और सांस्कृतिक विविधता के रखरखाव के लिए महत्वपूर्ण हैं, उनके साथ मानव जुड़ाव के लंबे इतिहास के साथ या उसके बिना।
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Nallur Tamarind Grove: It is BHS, popularly believed to be a relic of the Chola Dynasty that ruled nearly 800 years ago, is spectacle of awesome wonder and a freakish site. This BHS spread over 54 acres comprising a population of nearly 300 trees, is a picture of dynamic pattern of plant diversity. The significant component of this popular structure is a group of old plants standing like ageless sentinels, firmly rooted to the ground with their gigantic trunks, along with large picturesque crowns spread very high and aloft like open wings.
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✅History/Geography/Economy Tips & Tricks..
✅ Best tricks for UPSC 2024 Students
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📚Consized Ancient History Notes
📚Consized Medieval History notes
📚Consized Modern History Notes
📚Consized Art & Culture Notes
📚Consized Indian Geography Notes
📚Consized World Geography Notes
📚Consized Physical Geography
📚Consized Agriculture Notes
📚Consized Indian Economy
✅ All ABOVE Consized Notes at RS149 Only
https://www.instamojo.com/civilservicesbooks/concise-notes-on-indian-geography-indian-agr/?discount=august23
ब्रिटिश आर्थिक नीति notes(hindi medium)
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सरल प्रशासनिक शब्दावली important notes (hindi medium)
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Vasant Dabholkar AIR 76
#art_and_culture #society
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Vasant Dabholkar AIR 76
#essay
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◼️Modern Algebra Notes
▪️ #English
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▪️नकद आरक्षित अनुपात (सीआरआर): यह वह धनराशि है जो बैंकों को आरबीआई के पास रखनी होती है। आरबीआई सिस्टम से अत्यधिक धन निकालने के लिए सीआरआर का उपयोग करता है।
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